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Welcome To Sailor Of Fortune (sailoroffortune.com) - The Life And Times Of Charles John "Nomad" McGuinness
click here for the master table of contents for SailorOfFortune.com
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Welcome to the land that Nomad knew first hand, sailing the most dangerous waters on Earth!

Radar Photo Image Of Antarctica

Map Of Antarctica

Terra Australis Nondum Cognita (The unknown south land)
The existence of this great south land was derived from the ideas of the early Greek geographers.  They believed there must be a large landmass around the South Pole to "balance" the known land in the northern hemisphere.  They named it the opposite of the Arctic, The Anti-Arktikos or Antarctica.

Antarctic Peninsula

Captain James Cook
The great Captain James Cook was the first to investigate this puzzle. While exploring  between 1772 and 1775, he crossed the Antarctic circle four times and reached 71 degrees, 10' S.  Cook discovered no land, and he claimed "that no man will ever venture farther than I have done, and that the lands which may lie to the south will never be explored.

Antarctic Quick Facts:
Size:
5.5 million sq. miles (14M sq. km) Fifth largest continent in the world. As large as the US and Mexico combined.
Government:
Antarctica has been administered by the Antarctic Treaty since 1961. No country has any definitive sovereignty over any part of it, in spite of claims.


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Visitors:
    Summer - 20,000 visitors and station workers.
    Winter - 1,200 “winter over” station workers.
Temperature:
Record low temperature of –128F (–89.6 C).
Health Risks:
Hypothermia, frostbite, snow-blindness, dehydration, sunburn.
Highest Point:
Vinson Massif 16,062' (4897m)
Precipitation:
Antarctica receives less than 5cm of precipitation a year, which is similar to the amount the driest part of the Sahara Desert receives.

for more history of Antarctica - click here


Antarctic Links:
Antarctic Recommended
Antarctic General Antarctic History

Antarctic Photography & Art


The Antarctica Tartan

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some photos by: R. Clements, D. & I. Wade, C. Sekercioglu


Return To The IrishSailor.com Charles John "Nomad" McGuinness
1893-1947

Nomad's Wife
Nomad's Son

 
A Historical Site by Tim McGuinness, Ph.D.
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